Chapter 8 first began with the Great Lakes and Corn Belt region being called the “heartland” of North America. This term was used to describe the region because it is the geographic center of North America. The island of Guam can be seen as a “heartland” as well but not only because of its geographic location. Guam is also known to be the main naval base in the Pacific Ocean.
According
to a website called the Military Installations stated, “Guam is about
three-quarters of the way from Hawaii to the Philippines and is across the
International Dateline from mainland United States. The mission of Naval Base
Guam is to support the forces of the US Pacific Fleet, the warfighters based on
Naval Base Guam, the warfighters serviced and supplied by Naval Base Guam, the
commands which provide support.” If at war, Guam’s location and supplies can
help the US Pacific Fleet to refuel and to keep on fighting.
With
the United States sending more Marines to the island, the U.S. has influenced
Guam in a lot of ways. They created more traffic during rush hour, more military
aircrafts creating more noise on the island, and having to get more supplies to
accommodate to their needs and the locals. However, the locals try to maintain
their way of life by having festivals and fiestas and by talking in their
native language. They try to share their culture and the island in a peaceful
manner with the Marines, other military personnels and their families.


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